Premium

Discourse markers for structuring complex business arguments

This lesson helps B2 English learners master discourse markers for structuring complex business arguments. Learn to connect ideas, introduce contrasts, and summarize points for clear and effective communication in a business context.

B2 Business Practical English Grammar Work Audio
Discourse markers for structuring complex business arguments
Photo by Alexandre Pellaes / Unsplash

Summary

This downloadable PDF lesson plan for B2 ESL students focuses on using discourse markers to structure complex business arguments. The material helps students enhance the clarity, coherence, and persuasiveness of their communication in professional settings.

This lesson guides B2 students through the functions of key connecting words like 'however', 'consequently', and 'furthermore'. Activities include a listening exercise, vocabulary matching, a grammar focus on punctuation, and practical application through reading and speaking tasks. The goal is to equip students with the linguistic tools to build logical and impactful arguments in meetings, presentations, and written reports.

Activities

  • A warm-up discussion on the importance of structured arguments in a professional context.
  • A listening comprehension task where students identify key discourse markers in a short audio clip about business strategy.
  • A drag-and-drop vocabulary exercise to match discourse markers (e.g., Furthermore, Consequently) with their correct functions.
  • A grammar practice section focused on the correct punctuation and placement of discourse markers within sentences.
  • A gap-fill reading activity based on an article about the hybrid work model, requiring students to use discourse markers to ensure coherence.
  • A guided speaking practice where students use the target language to build arguments on various business-related topics.
audio-thumbnail
Structuring a business argument
0:00
/0
00:01 Firstly, it's crucial to understand our market position.
00:04 Furthermore, we must consider the latest industry trends.
00:08 However, budget constraints present a significant challenge.
00:12 For instance, increasing marketing spend might be difficult right now.
00:16 Consequently, we need to prioritize carefully to achieve our goals.

Vocabulary focus

The vocabulary section introduces essential discourse markers for structuring arguments. Key terms include "Furthermore," "Consequently," "However," "For instance," "In summary," and "Nevertheless." Students learn how these connectors are used to add information, show contrast, indicate results, provide examples, and conclude their points effectively.

Grammar focus

This lesson concentrates on the correct punctuation and placement of discourse markers. It specifically addresses using a comma after a discourse marker that introduces a sentence (e.g., "Therefore, we need to adapt...") and offsetting them with commas when they appear mid-sentence to connect independent clauses.


Related

Health science: Is exercise the best way to lose weight?
B2 Lifestyle Practical English General Grammar Psychology Video

Health science: Is exercise the best way to lose weight?

This lesson explores the scientific understanding that exercise alone is often ineffective for weight loss, emphasizing the primary role of diet and basal metabolism. It debunks common misconceptions about energy expenditure and introduces the concept of compensatory behaviors.

Premium
Culinary history: The global journey of dumplings
B2 Practical English Grammar Lifestyle Travel General Video

Culinary history: The global journey of dumplings

Explore the fascinating global history of dumplings, tracing their journey from ancient origins to diverse culinary adaptations worldwide. This lesson covers listening, vocabulary, and grammar focusing on the Past Simple Passive.

Premium
Sustainability: The high cost of fast fashion
B2 Practical English Business Lifestyle General Work Grammar Video

Sustainability: The high cost of fast fashion

This lesson explores the environmental and social impact of fast fashion. It delves into the concept of sustainability within the fashion industry and encourages discussion on consumer choices and corporate responsibilities.

Premium